Pickleball is a popular sport that many people enjoy. It is easy to learn and fun to play. Singles pickleball means one player against one player. This is different from doubles, where two players play on each team.
In this article, you will learn how to play singles pickleball. We will explain the rules, court layout, serving, scoring, and strategy. You will also get tips to help you play better.
What is Singles Pickleball?
Singles pickleball is a one-on-one game. Each player plays alone on one side of the court. The court size is the same as doubles pickleball. But, since there is no partner, you cover the whole court by yourself.
Because you have to cover more space, singles pickleball can be harder. You need speed, good stamina, and strong shots. It is like tennis, where players run and hit powerful shots.
Pickleball Court Layout
The singles pickleball court is the same size as doubles. The court is 20 feet wide and 44 feet long. There is a net in the middle. The net is 36 inches high at the center.
| Feature | Size |
|---|---|
| Court Width | 20 feet |
| Court Length | 44 feet |
| Net Height | 36 inches (center) |
| Non-Volley Zone (Kitchen) | 7 feet from net on each side |
The court has a non-volley zone, also called the “kitchen.” This zone is 7 feet from the net on each side. You cannot hit the ball in the air inside this zone. You must let the ball bounce first.
Basic Rules of Singles Pickleball
Here are the main rules you need to know:
- The serve must be underhand.
- The serve goes diagonally to the opponent’s side.
- The ball must bounce once on each side before volleys start.
- You cannot step into the kitchen to hit a volley.
- Points can only be scored by the serving player.
- The game is usually played to 11 points.
- You must win by 2 points.
How to Serve in Singles Pickleball
Serving is very important in singles pickleball. You serve from the right side when your score is even. When your score is odd, you serve from the left side.
You serve diagonally across the court. The ball must go over the net and land inside the opposite service box. If the ball hits the net but lands in the right area, it is a let serve. You serve again.
You continue to serve as long as you win points. When you lose a point, the serve goes to your opponent.
Scoring in Singles Pickleball
Only the player serving can score points. If you serve and win the rally, you get one point. If your opponent wins the rally, no point is given to anyone. Instead, your opponent serves next.
The score is called in this order:
- Your score
- Your opponent’s score
The first player to reach 11 points wins. But you must win by at least 2 points. So if the score is 10-10, play continues until one player leads by 2 points.

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How to Play a Rally
A rally starts with a serve. The ball must bounce once on each side before players can hit volleys. After that, players hit the ball back and forth.
You can hit the ball with a forehand or backhand paddle stroke. Try to keep the ball inside the court lines. If the ball lands outside, you lose the point.
Remember, you cannot hit the ball in the air inside the kitchen. You must let it bounce first. If you step into the kitchen and volley the ball, you lose the point.
Singles Pickleball Strategies
Playing singles pickleball is about speed, power, and smart shots. Here are some easy tips to help you:
- Serve to the middle: This makes it harder for your opponent to hit angled shots.
- Return to the middle: Try to keep your opponent in the center of the court.
- Hit deep shots: Aim for the back of your opponent’s court to push them back.
- Use angles: Hit the ball to the sides to make your opponent run more.
- Stay back: Be ready to rally with groundstrokes before moving forward.
- Move quickly: Be ready to cover the whole court by yourself.
Differences Between Singles and Doubles Pickleball
Many people ask how singles and doubles pickleball differ. Here is a simple comparison:
| Feature | Singles | Doubles |
|---|---|---|
| Players on Each Side | 1 | 2 |
| Court Size | Same for both | Same for both |
| Player Responsibility | Cover whole court alone | Share court with partner |
| Game Style | Fast, physical, power shots | More teamwork, soft shots |
| Key Strategy | Use speed and angles | Control kitchen, work as team |
Singles pickleball is more physical. You run more and hit harder shots. Doubles is about working with your partner. You control the net and use soft dinks more.

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Common Mistakes to Avoid in Singles Pickleball
To improve your singles play, avoid these mistakes:
- Serving too short or too long.
- Standing too close to the net on serve return.
- Not moving quickly to cover the court.
- Hitting weak shots to the middle.
- Stepping into the kitchen to volley.
- Forgetting to call the score before serving.
Tips to Practice for Singles Pickleball
Practice is key to playing well. Here are simple drills to try:
- Practice serving to different spots on the court.
- Work on quick side-to-side movements.
- Hit deep shots to the back corners.
- Practice hitting the ball from different angles.
- Play practice games to improve stamina.
What Equipment Do You Need?
For singles pickleball, you need:
- A pickleball paddle.
- A pickleball ball (light plastic ball with holes).
- Proper shoes with good grip.
- Comfortable sports clothes.
You can find pickleball paddles and balls at sports stores or online. Choose a paddle that feels good in your hand.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Singles Pickleball Harder?
Singles pickleball is harder due to covering the entire court alone. It demands more stamina, speed, and powerful shots. The game is more intense and physically challenging than doubles, which relies on teamwork and shared court coverage. Singles emphasizes individual skill and endurance.
What Is The Best Strategy For Singles Pickleball?
The best singles pickleball strategy focuses on serving and returning to the middle. Stay back, rally with deep groundstrokes, and use angles to open the court. Prioritize stamina, speed, and powerful shots to control the game and force errors from your opponent.
How Does Singles Pickleball Differ From Doubles?
Singles pickleball involves one player per side, requiring greater court coverage and stamina. Doubles features two players per side, emphasizing teamwork and strategy. Singles relies on powerful, deep shots and agility, while doubles focuses on coordination and controlling the non-volley zone.
Serving rules differ slightly between both formats.
What Is The Format For The Pickleball Singles Tournament?
The pickleball singles tournament uses a one-on-one format. Players serve diagonally, alternating sides by score. Matches focus on stamina, speed, and court coverage. The first to reach 11 points, leading by 2, wins each game. Players cover the entire court without partners.
Conclusion
Singles pickleball is a fun and active sport. It helps you improve speed, strength, and skill. The rules are simple to learn. The court is the same size as doubles, but you play alone.
Remember to serve carefully, cover the court quickly, and hit deep shots. Use the strategies shared here to play better. Practice often and enjoy the game.
Now, get your paddle and try playing singles pickleball. It is a great way to stay active and have fun!

